Iifriji Eziphathwayo: Zikugcina Upholile Kwindawo Yokukhempisha

Ifriji ephathwayo ethembekileyo yinto ebalulekileyo kwabo bathanda uhambo lwendlela kunye nokukhempisha. Ngenxa yokuba ikwazi ukugcina ukutya neziselo zibanda, zintsha, okanye ziqandisiwe ixesha elide (ngamanye amaxesha ukuya kwiiveki), ivumela abakhenkethi ukuba bahambele phambili kwaye bahlale ngaphandle ixesha elide kunangaphambili. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze ifriji isebenze ngokufanelekileyo, umthombo wamandla othembekileyo ubalulekile. Ngethamsanqa, inkqubela phambili kubuchwepheshe bebhetri, kubandakanya uphuhliso lweebhetri ze-lithium ezinomthamo ophezulu kunye neenkqubo zokutshaja zelanga ezisebenzayo, zenze kwaba lula kwaye kungabizi kakhulu ukunika amandla ifriji ephathwayo kunokuba kwakunjalo kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo.

Ngokwembali, iifriji eziphathwayo bezilula kakhulu xa zisenziwa. Uninzi lwazo lwalufana nefriji yesiqhelo: ibhokisi enesiciko esivuleka phezulu. Umahluko ophambili yayikukuba ezi friji ziphathwayo zazinecompressor kunye ne-evaporator ngaphakathi, endaweni yokuba zizaliswe ngumkhenkce. Zazikwanayo nentambo yombane enokuxhonywa kwi-outlet ye-12V yesithuthi okanye iqhagamshelwe ngqo kwibhetri yokuqala yesithuthi. Ezi friji zifana nebhokisi zisafumaneka kakhulu nanamhlanje kwaye zisathandwa kakhulu ngabahambi. Nangona kunjalo, zivele kunye nezinye iintlobo zeefriji ze-12V, ezifana neefriji ezihambelana needrowa kunye neefriji ezime nkqo, ezinokuba zilungele iimfuno zakho kuxhomekeke kwindlela imoto yakho ebekwe ngayo. Ukongeza, ukufika kweepakethe zamandla eziphathwayo (kunye neepaneli zelanga eziphathwayo) kuthetha ukuba akukho mfuneko yokufaka ibhetri encedisayo kwisithuthi sakho ukuze usebenzise ifriji.

Iziseko zeFriji

Nokuba ukhetha luphi uhlobo lwefriji ephathwayo, kubalulekile ukujonga kabini iinkcukacha ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyahambelana neemfuno zakho. Ifriji kufuneka ibe nobukhulu obufanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho, ingabi nzima kakhulu, kwaye ingadingi umbane kakhulu. Iifriji eziphathwayo ziza ngeemilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu, ukusuka kwiifriji ezincinci zesitayile se-thermoelectric cooler ezilingana kakuhle phakathi kwezihlalo zangaphambili ukuya kwiifriji ezinkulu ze-compressor ezingama-80-litre okanye ezinkulu ezineendawo ezahlukeneyo zefriji kunye nefriji. Umahluko obalulekileyo ekufuneka uqatshelwe uphakathi kweefriji ze-thermoelectric kunye ne-compressor; ii-thermoelectric coolers azina-compressor kwaye zinokuphola kuphela ukuya kwinqanaba elithile ngaphantsi kobushushu be-ambient. Umzekelo, ukuba i-cooler inganciphisa ubushushu nge-18°C ukusuka kubushushu be-ambient, kwaye ubushushu ngaphakathi emotweni yakho bungama-25°C, i-cooler iya kuphola kuphela ukuya kwi-7°C. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ifriji ye-compressor esemgangathweni iya kukwazi ukugcina ubushushu kwindawo ebekiweyo (iqandisa okanye ngaphantsi) nokuba iimeko ze-ambient zinjani na, lo gama nje kukho umthombo wamandla othembekileyo.

Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iifriji zisebenza kakuhle kunezinye. Ukusebenza kakuhle kuxhomekeke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwecompressor, uyilo kunye nendawo ye-evaporator (umphezulu wokupholisa ngaphakathi kwikhabhinethi), kunye nomgangatho we-insulation kunye nezitywino zomnyango. Ngokubanzi, okukhona ifriji isebenza kakuhle, kokukhona amandla amancinci aya kufuneka ukugcina ubushushu obufunekayo. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi xa uthembele kwinkqubo yombane yesithuthi sakho ukugcina ukutya neziselo zakho zibanda.

Indawo yefriji kwisithuthi nayo inokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwayo kakuhle. Umzekelo, ukuba ifriji ivezwe elangeni ngqo okanye ibekwe ngasemva kwesithuthi ngaphandle komoya opholileyo, kuya kufuneka isebenze nzima ukugcina umxholo wefriji upholile. Kubalulekile nokushiya indawo eyaneleyo ejikeleze icompressor ukuqinisekisa ukujikeleza komoya okwaneleyo, nto leyo ebalulekileyo ukuze ifriji isebenze ngokufanelekileyo.

Xa ucinga ngobukhulu befriji, cinga ngokuba ufuna ifriji encinci yokuphumla ngempelaveki okanye ifriji enkulu yohambo lweeveki ezininzi. Isigqibo sakho kufuneka siqwalasele nokuba ingakanani indawo onayo emotweni yakho yefriji. Kungcono ukuvavanya ukuba kungakanani ukutya neziselo ekufuneka uzigcine, kunye nezinto ezingonakaliyo ezinokugcinwa kwenye indawo kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo. Kwiihambo ezimfutshane, ifriji yeelitha ezingama-40-60 idla ngokuba yeyona ifanelekileyo, njengoko idla ngokuthwala ukutya okwaneleyo kwiholide yosapho ngempelaveki okanye isibini esikwihambo elide. Apha ndingacebisa iifriji zekhempi ze-colku GC series, ezineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenzisa 15L/20L/26L/36L/42L/57Lkunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza onokukhetha kuzo. Kwakhona qwalasela ubunzima befriji; ifriji yeelitha ezingama-30 ilula kakhulu kunefriji yeelitha ezingama-80, enobunzima obumalunga nama-30 kg ngaphambi kokuba kufakwe nantoni na kuyo. Obu bunzima buya kunciphisa umthamo womthwalo wesithuthi sakho.

Iifriji zesifuba

Ifriji yesiqhelo ephathwayo yesifuba isathandwa kakhulu ngabahambi abaninzi, kwaye ngesizathu esihle. Enye yezona nzuzo ziphambili zefriji yesifuba kukuba iyakwazi ukugcina inani elikhulu lezinto kwaye izipakishe ngokukhuselekileyo ngaphakathi. Okukhona ufaka izinto ezininzi efrijini, kokukhona amathuba okuba zichitheke okanye zichitheke xa ifriji ingqubana ngasemva kwesithuthi esihambayo. Enye inzuzo kukuba okukhona unezinto ezininzi efrijini, kokukhona ingcono ukugcina ubushushu obumiselweyo. Ezi zinto zifrijiweyo zinceda ukuzinzisa ubushushu bangaphakathi, okwenza ifriji isebenze ngokufanelekileyo.

Enye inzuzo enkulu yeefriji zesifuba sisiciko sazo esibekwe phezulu, esiqinisekisa ukuba umoya obandayo uhlala ngaphakathi xa isivalo sivuliwe. Kwakhona, iifriji zesifuba ezincinci ziyaphatheka ngokwenene zineziphatho eziqinileyo, ngoko ke ngomthombo wamandla ophathekayo, ungazisusa ngokulula emotweni yakho uze uzifake ecaleni kwendawo yakho yokukhempisha. I-Colku iqalise entsha yayo Uthotho lwe-GCP lweefriji zokukhempisha ezineebhetri ezisuswayo, cofa kuyo ukuze uyijonge.

Ingxaki kukuba uyilo oluphezulu lokuvula kwesiciko lunokwenza kube nzima ukufikelela kwizinto ukuba ifriji ibekwe phezulu kwisithuthi esikhwela phezulu. Kwimeko enjalo, unokufuna isilayidi sefriji ukuze kube lula ukufikelela, nto leyo eyongeza ubunzima kunye nobunzima kwisetingi. Ukukhetha iireyile ezisezantsi kulula kodwa kuyabiza kwaye kongeza ubunzima.

Iifriji ezininzi zesifuba ziza neengobozi ezisuswayo, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukubona nokufikelela kwizinto. Umzekelo, I-Colku DC-62FD, iza nengobozi esuswayo. Ezinye izinto onokuzijonga ziquka ingaphakathi eligudileyo elinemingxunya yokukhupha amanzi ukuze kube lula ukuyicoca, kunye nesiciko esisuswayo, esiluncedo ukuba imoto yakho inemiqathango yokuphakama. Ezinye iimodeli zinezivalo ezinokuvulwa ukusuka kumacala omabini okanye kwelinye icala, zibonelela ngokuguquguquka ngakumbi kuxhomekeke kwindlela oza kuyibeka ngayo. Ukongeza, uninzi lweefriji zesifuba zanamhlanje ziza nezibane zangaphakathi, kwaye ezininzi zibonelela ngoqhagamshelo lweBluetooth, okukuvumela ukuba ujonge kwaye ulungise ubushushu obuvela kwisixhobo sakho esiphathwayo.

Ezinye izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ziquka umphandle oqinileyo kunye nesiciko, izibambo eziqinileyo ezisebenza njengeendawo zokubopha, kunye nokuqina kwayo yonke indawo; izinto ezisetyenziswa ngaphandle kwefriji, nokuba yintsimbi egqunyiweyo, intsimbi engatyiwayo, iplastiki eqinileyo, okanye i-fiberglass, kufuneka zikhethwe ngokusekelwe kwindawo ekujoliswe kuyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo.

Iifriji ezithe tye

Ukuba unesithuba esaneleyo emotweni yakho, njengelori yokuthwala impahla enophahla olukhulu ngasemva, ungacinga ngokufaka ifriji ethe nkqo. Enye yezona nzuzo ziphambili zeefriji ezithe nkqo kukuba azidingi izilayidi zefriji, nto leyo enokwenza kube lula ukuyifaka. Ukufikelela kwizinto ezikwifriji ethe nkqo kulula njengokukhupha izinto kwifriji yakho ekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kokuba izinto zipakishwe kakuhle, izinto ezikwifriji ethe nkqo zinokuhamba kwaye ziqengqeleke. Ukongeza, ngalo lonke ixesha uvula ucango, umoya obandayo uyaphuma, nto leyo efuna ukuba icompressor isebenze nzima ukugcina ubushushu obumiselweyo.

Njengeefriji zesifuba, iifriji ezithe nkqo nazo ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiilitha ezingama-20 ukuya ngaphezulu kweelitha ezili-100. Apha, singacebisa iifriji ezithe nkqo zikaColku. DC-40kwaye DC-50, ezinomthamo we-40L kunye ne-50L, kwaye ziyilwe ngeendawo ezimbini (ezineendawo zefriji kunye nefriji) kwaye zifumaneka ngentsimbi engagqwaliyo kunye nentsimbi. Ubungakanani obukhethayo buxhomekeke kwindawo ekhoyo kwisithuthi sakho kunye nomthamo wayo womthwalo. Imisebenzi yefriji ephathwayo eme nkqo ifana neyefriji yasekhitshini, kubandakanya iishelufu zokugcina izinto ezahlukeneyo, iidrowa zemifuno/iziqhamo, iipokotho zokugcina emnyango, kunye nendawo eyahlukileyo yefriji. Uninzi lweefriji luza neelatshi zokuthintela ukuba zingavulwa ngexesha lokuthuthwa. Kunyaka olandelayo siza kuqalisa iifriji ezintsha ezime nkqo ezinamathuba amaninzi omthamo, umthamo omkhulu yi-150L, ​​kwaye zixhotyiswe ngeedrowa zemifuno/iziqhamo.

Iifriji zeDrowa

Iifriji zedrowa lolunye ukhetho olutsha. Njengoko igama lisitsho, ezi friji ngokuyintloko ziidrowa ezifanela indawo yedrowa yemithwalo eqhelekileyo ngasemva kwesithuthi sakho. Kukho iimodeli ezininzi onokukhetha kuzo, uninzi lwazo lunomthamo ophakathi kweelitha ezingama-30 nama-40. Enye yezona nzuzo zinkulu zefriji yedrowa kukufikelela lula. Yishelele nje ukuze ufumane into oyifunayo. Iifriji zedrowa zikwagcina indawo, kwaye ngokungafaniyo neefriji ezime nkqo, azidingi ndlela yokutshintsha eyahlukileyo, enenzuzo yokonga ubunzima. Iifriji zedrowa ezithengiswa kakhulu zeColku zezona DC-23DRkwaye DC-40DR, kunye nentsha DC21DRWkwaye DC28DRW.

Nangona kunjalo, iifriji zedrowa zineengxaki ezithile. Zihlala zifakelwa kwisithuthi ngokusisigxina, oko kuthetha ukuba nokuba awuyidingi ifriji, kufuneka uncame indawo ethile yemithwalo. Oku kuthetha ukuba azinakufuduselwa lula ukusuka kwesinye isithuthi ukuya kwesinye. Ukongeza, iifriji zedrowa azinabunzulu buninzi, ngoko ke nangona zilungele ukugcina iziselo, iziqhamo kunye nemifuno, izinto ezinkulu ezifana neebhotile zobisi kufuneka zigcinwe ecaleni kwazo, nto leyo eyonyusa umngcipheko wokuchitheka.

Ngenxa yomthamo wazo omncinci, iifriji zedrowa zilungele uhambo olufutshane kunezo zinde, ngaphandle kokuba zisetyenziswa kunye nefriji eme nkqo. Kwimeko enjalo, ifriji yedrowa ilungele ukugcina izinto ofuna ukuzifikelela lula nezifumaneka rhoqo, ezifana neziselo kunye nezidlo, ngelixa ungagcina ukutya kwakho kwifriji eme nkqo.

Ngamafutshane, nokuba ukhetha luphi uhlobo lwefriji kunye nomthombo wamandla, ukusebenzisa ifriji ephathekayo kunokuba yinto enomdla kusapho olukhempishayo. Njengoko ukutya okutsha kunye neziselo ezibandayo zifumaneka rhoqo - kwaye kungekho xhala lokuba uza kufumana phi umkhenkce - into ekuphela kwayo ekufuneka ukhathazeke ngayo kukuba uza kuba nembeko kangakanani ngaphambi kokuba uvule isiselo sakho sokuqala esibandayo!